USB Charging

USB Power Delivery

USB Power Delivery is the USB-IF system for negotiating power between compatible USB devices and chargers.

Characteristics

USB Power Delivery characteristics

Compare maximum power, negotiation, power roles, voltages, and data-speed independence.

Maximum powerUp to 240 W with supported Extended Power Range implementations
Power negotiationThe source advertises capabilities and the sink requests a supported power level
Power directionPower roles can be negotiated rather than being permanently tied to host and peripheral roles
Common fixed voltages5 V, 9 V, 15 V, and 20 V, with higher Extended Power Range levels also defined
Adjustable outputSupported through features such as Programmable Power Supply where implemented
USB data speedIndependent; USB PD support does not by itself identify the USB data rate

Sources: USB-IF USB Power Delivery, USB-IF USB Power Delivery Specification, USB-IF USB Power Delivery Compliance Test Specification, and USB-IF USB Type-C Cable and Connector Specification.